Foot length 20 cm what size? Shoe size for children by age

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Now on the shelves of regular and online stores you can see shoes of both Russian and imported origin. And at the same time, many buyers are baffled by incomprehensible size markings printed in a foreign style using letters or numbers. Not everyone knows which Russian size is identical to European 6, what the “B” marking means, etc.

It's good if you make a purchase in a boutique where you are surrounded by a crowd of salespeople who want to help you choose new boots. But what should clients of online markets or budget chain retail outlets do in this situation, where sales consultants, as a rule, cannot be found during the day?

Everything is very simple. Special tables for “converting” Russian sizes to American, English and European styles will help you understand the variety of size markings and their compliance.

For convenience, you can go to the desired section:

Matching shoe sizes

If in Russia it is customary to measure the length of the foot in centimeters, then in other countries it is determined using pins (2/3 cm) or inches (2.54 cm).

Most often, shoe manufacturers whose products are presented in stationary and online stores use 5 types of size markings: Russian, American, English, Japanese and European.

Knowing the length of your foot, you can easily determine what size it corresponds to.

Men's shoe size chart

Women's shoe size chart

When buying imported shoes, you can often see the letters A, B, C, E next to the size... They mean the width of the last, that is, the fullness of the foot for which the product is designed. Here A is the narrowest block, and E or F is the widest. B is the standard foot width that generally suits most people.

In some cases, the fullness of the foot can be marked using numbers from 1 to 8 or 12. The higher the number, the “fuller” the foot for which the shoe is designed.

Children's shoe sizes

The same sizing rules apply to children's and teenagers' shoes. When making a purchase, you also need to measure your child’s feet and check the special tables.

kids' shoe size chart

Shoes for teenagers

Rules for determining shoe size

First of all, you need to take into account that many manufacturers’ shoes are not always made to the standard sizes. And if shoes marked “39” that you recently bought in a store fit you, then it’s far from a fact that you will be comfortable in shoes with the same mark from another manufacturer. And it is likely that when buying shoes or boots from other companies, after trying them on, you will end up with size 38 or 40 rather than 39.

Therefore, when making purchases in online stores, as well as when determining your European, English or American size, try to focus not on your Russian size, but on the length of your foot.

To do this, you first need to measure it correctly:

• Carry out the procedure in the evening, when your legs are a little tired and swollen. This will help you more accurately determine the size and buy shoes in which you will be comfortable at any time of the day;
• Be sure to measure both legs. The length of a person’s feet can vary by several millimeters, and when determining the size you need to focus on the larger figure;
• To measure in the evening, stand on a piece of paper and outline your feet with a pencil. After this, measure the distance from thumb to the heel, as shown in the figure;

Remember that measurements must be taken using a ruler or a new measuring tape, since an old measuring tape that has been in use for a long time may give inaccurate information due to the fact that you have stretched it or, on the contrary, it has shrunk over time.

Now, knowing the length of your feet, you can easily navigate the tables for determining shoe size.

When using these tables, be sure to keep in mind that here are generally accepted, so to speak, standard size ratios. However, it often happens that manufacturers change them a little. Therefore, if you do not have the opportunity to try on the boots or boots that you have chosen in the online store, check the size chart of the manufacturer of the shoes you want to purchase.

There are two types of sizing scales for children's shoes in use in Russian stores - a scale in millimeters and the so-called European scale. The first type of children's shoe sizes corresponds to the length of the child's foot in millimeters and the size range goes every 5 mm. The size in millimeters is typical for the original Russian manufacturers, it can be found on booties, slippers, sandals, orthopedic shoes, and rubber boots. For example, size 190 corresponds to a foot length of 19 cm = 190 mm.

The most common type of children's shoe sizes in our country is found in most modern Russian manufacturers and European manufacturers of children's shoes. We show the correspondence of sizes to foot length in centimeters in the tables below.

Booties come in sizes up to 20; a child’s first shoes are usually bought in sizes 18-19. This type of leg grows closer to 10-11 months, when the child begins to walk.

Different models of children's shoes differ in the fullness and instep of the foot. If the model is too narrow, then it is better to choose another one. The same goes for lifting. Shoes must be comfortable for the child, otherwise he will not be able to take long walks in them.

How to choose the right shoe size for your child

Foot length is measured from the heel to the tip of the big toe when the child is standing. It is better to trace the outline of the foot on paper and measure the length of the foot using the paper. It is important to measure the foot when the child is standing and not sitting, otherwise the size will be underestimated. But, if the baby does not walk yet, then the size for the booties can be removed while lying down.

Children's shoes are chosen one size larger than the length of the foot. Winter shoes take one or two sizes larger in order to be able to wear warm tights and woolen socks, and also so that this pair of shoes will last until the end of the winter season, for five months (the foot is growing all the time). Also chosen are skates, roller skates and ski boots.

You can make sure that closed shoes do not pinch your baby by removing the insole and placing it on the child’s foot or by measuring the length of the insole.
It is best, if possible, to try on shoes before purchasing. Put your baby's shoes on and ask him to walk. Ask him: “Do you like it?” If he answers “yes”, then he is comfortable in new shoes. To compare the baby’s reaction, try on two or three pairs, not too many, so that the baby doesn’t get tired.

A child's foot is a more subtle issue. Firstly, it grows quickly, not only in length, but also in breadth. Secondly, the skin of children is much more delicate than that of adults, which means that small feet require space and breathing - for this, manufacturers often add an additional 0.8-1 along the length of the insole, especially when it comes to shoes for the cold season . Thirdly, with all this, boots, shoes, sandals must fit tightly enough, providing the foot with the necessary support.

Therefore, responsible parents approach the selection of shoe sizes for a child or teenager most carefully. Let's figure out how to simplify and make this choice more accurate.

How to measure a child's foot length

An important note: it is advisable to measure your feet at least once every 2-3 months, even if you do not plan to buy shoes right now. This way you can get an idea of ​​the dynamics of foot growth specifically in your baby and prevent annoying mistakes with the size.

Yes, we remind you: up to the age of 3 years, the leg grows at a rate of 2-3 sizes per year. From 3 to 6 years - approximately 2 sizes. During school years - by 1-2 sizes annually.

So, having realized the importance of getting it to size, we arm ourselves with a blank sheet of paper, a pencil or fountain pen, a ruler and measure.

Measuring the size of a child's foot, photo 1

1. Ask your child to place his right foot on a piece of paper and trace it. Keep your pencil or pen strictly vertical! Repeat with the left.

2. Using a ruler, measure the distance from the center of the heel to the extreme point of the big toe. On the right and left legs, the results may differ (sometimes the difference reaches 6-10 mm!). When choosing a size, be guided by for greater results.

Measuring the size of a child's foot, photo 4

Important points when measuring:

• take measurements in the afternoon - preferably in the late afternoon. Usually by the end of the day the leg swells a little and increases in size;
• if you intend to purchase closed shoes (boots, shoes, etc.), measure the length of the foot in the sock;
• When measuring, the child should stand, leaning on the leg whose size you are interested in. The foot under load becomes longer and wider.

The result of this operation is that you will receive the shoe size in the so-called metric system, in millimeters or centimeters. But this result is rather intermediate. The fact is that not all manufacturers use the metric system, in which the shoe size is equal to the actual length of the foot. For example, it is quite popular in Japan, but you are unlikely to make online purchases in the Land of the Rising Sun.

But in the West (as in the Russian Federation, Ukraine, Kazakhstan) other sizing systems are more common.

How to choose a child's shoe size

Children's and teenage shoes for girls and boys

Approximate shoe sizes for babies

How to choose the size of shoes for a child

This question is no less important than the question of size. After all, children's feet are of different widths, which means that shoes that are ideal for one child will dangle on the feet of another or squeeze a third, although all the kids seem to wear the same size.

Unfortunately, the child himself often cannot clearly say whether the shoes are pressing on him or not. The fact is that a layer of fat remains on a child’s foot, which reduces sensitivity, and therefore the baby simply does not feel how the sandals or boots are pinching, deforming the foot.

Dealing with the width of a particular child’s feet is the task of his parents. We'll show you how to do this.

Children's shoes are available in five types of completeness within each size:

• Narrow - designated as N
• Medium - M
• Wide - X
• X-Wide - XW
• XX-Wide (Well, very wide!) - XXW

European designations are also possible:

• C - very, very narrow foot
• D - very narrow foot
• E - narrow foot
• F - foot in Central European fullness
• G - foot slightly wider than average European
• H - wide foot

When purchasing shoes for your child, be sure to look at the corresponding index letters (they are usually located next to the size designation). If there is no letter, it is assumed by default that the shoe is designed for a medium, standard foot.

The ability to choose the right children's shoes is very important for parents, because the correct development of the foot, the health of the spine, and the formation of gait depend on it. However, a child is not always present when buying shoes, and in this case you should know not only the length of the foot, but also other features necessary for choosing boots and sandals.

Child's foot size in centimeters

A baby’s feet grow quite quickly, so on average you have to buy new shoes or sandals every three to nine months, depending on age. However, you should not take them for growth. They should be comfortable. If you have to buy a product without a baby, then you need to know exactly the length and fullness of his feet.

To help you navigate the sizes, we provide an approximate table of the correspondence between the length of a child’s sole and his age.

Please note: the table shows the average length of a child’s foot; they can vary significantly depending on the constitution, gender, state of health of the baby, etc. If there is a need to buy a new pair in the absence of a child, then you need to circle your child’s foot (in this case, the baby is placed on a blank sheet of paper) and measure the length from the heel to the big toe. But it’s better to go to the store with this “drawing” and try on the shoes you like in the appropriate size. This will allow you to take into account not only the length, but also the width of the child’s leg.

It is more difficult for older children to find shoes, even if they fit correctly. They already have their own taste and preferences; they may simply not like the product.

Children's shoe size

When choosing a product, you need to compare the length of your leg in centimeters with your shoe size:

There are many manufacturers represented on the modern footwear market, and not only domestic ones. It is important to understand that the parameters of a child’s leg - length and fullness - may vary from company to company.

US Size Chart

If parents prefer shopping online and believe that foreign shoes are of better quality, then you need to take into account the length of the foot and make allowances for the American manufacturer, since their size chart does not coincide with the Russian one in terms of numerical value.

Even if the length of the foot is only 2 mm longer than the figure in the table, it is better to give preference to a larger model.

Size charts from other manufacturers

Different manufacturers differ in the methods of making shoes, the materials used, as well as the parameters of the shoes. Below we give examples of sizing charts for children's shoes from well-known companies.

"Kotofey"

This manufacturer monitors its reputation, so the shoe sizes and mesh indicators are the same. However, there are always nuances that should be considered when purchasing. For example, shoes or sandals of this brand are more suitable for children with narrow feet. Also, some models are small, and this indicator is typical for winter shoes.

Regardless of how much the real indicators coincide with the mesh published by the manufacturer, you need to approach the choice responsibly: measure the length of the insole yourself and look at the correspondence of the parameters.

"Fairy tale"

The company specializes in making shoes for different seasons and for all occasions. Here you can buy holiday sandals and school shoes. The assortment includes snow boots.

Using this table you can determine the shoe size of some other companies.

"Kuoma"

This is a Finnish shoe brand. The company specializes in sewing soft and warm boots for children and adults. At the same time, they do not have fasteners, which makes them convenient to use.

This manufacturer produces shoes in different sizes, up to 49. When choosing, you need to focus specifically on the length of the foot.

"Crossway"

In order for the child’s foot to develop correctly, it is necessary to take into account not only the length, but also the width of the shoes. The company has the following size chart:

To prevent shoes or boots from stinging, it is better to choose a pair in which the distance from the big toe and toe of the product is 5 mm.

"Viking"

This is a domestic manufacturer that produces quality products. However, the actual size of the products here rarely coincides with the official grid. Moreover, the deviation can be significant (in b O bigger side). It is better to purchase such a pair of children's shoes in specialized stores or shopping centers, where it is possible to try on the product.

"Zebra"

The company provides the market with shoes of different sizes and models. So, you can buy sports products, sandals, shoes, rubber boots, snowboots. Here the sizing chart is accurate and universal.

Measurements of the child’s legs should be taken immediately before purchase. During the period of rapid growth of the baby, indicators even two weeks ago may no longer be relevant.

"Flamingo"

This manufacturer produces a wide range of shoes completely different models. Moreover, every year it undergoes significant changes depending on fashion trends and improving product comfort. The manufacturer offers the buyer shoes for different age groups: nursery, preschool, primary school and teenage. Only environmentally friendly materials are used for production, as the company cares about the health of the younger generation. The size chart is standard.

"Skorokhod"

This is also a domestic manufacturer specializing in the production of children's shoes. Here is the size grid:

Sometimes parents think that they can save money on a pair for very young children - this is an erroneous and sometimes criminal judgment. It is the wrongly chosen first shoes that can have an extremely negative impact on the development of the child’s skeleton and his future health.

"Ecco"

In the domestic market, this brand quickly gained one of the leading positions. He makes shoes for children and adults. At the same time, the products look beautiful and wear well in any weather, as they are made from high-quality materials using special technology. The size chart is as follows:

The brand takes into account not only the length of the insole, but also its edging, so you can safely add 5 mm to the tabular figures.

"Kolobok"

The company offers parents quality shoes at an affordable price. If it is not possible to purchase expensive products famous brands, you can replace it with high-quality domestic products, because a child’s leg sometimes grows rapidly. Here is the size chart age groups is this:

These shoes will be comfortable for the child. The manufacturer tries to take care of the health of children, so it approaches the shoe manufacturing process responsibly.

"Geox"

The company offers very comfortable and high-quality products that keep children's feet healthy. The size chart is as follows:

The company specializes in the production of membrane products that allow air to pass through well but protect from moisture, i.e. the feet remain dry even in rainy weather, but at the same time “breathe”. To insulate winter models, natural materials such as wool and fur are used.

Adidas

This company has been a leader all over the world for many years, as it offers high-quality shoes. The products are characterized by safety, durability, and wear resistance. The following sizes are intended for children:

• domestic size 10-11 cm (English size - 17);
• 11 - 12 (18);
• 12 - 13 (19);
• 12,5 - 13 (20);
• 13 - 14 (21);
• 14 - 14,5 (22);
• 14,5 - 15 (23);
• 15 - 15,5 (24);
• 15,5 - 16 (25);
• 16 - 16,5 (26);
• 17 - 17 (27);
• 17,5 - 17,5 (28);
• 18 - 18 (29);
• 18,5 - 18,5 (30);
• 19 - 18,5 (31);
• 20 - 20,5 (32);
• 21 - 21 (33);
• 21,5 - 22 (34);
• 22 - 22,5 (35);
• 35 - 23 (3,5);
• 35,5 - 23,5 (4);
• 36 - 24 (4,5);
• 36,5 - 24,5 (5);
• 37 - 25 (5,5);
• 38 - 26,5 (6);
• 38,5 - 27,5 (6,5).

Adidas products are easy to use and practical. The company's specialty is the production of stylish sports shoes for all ages.

"Milton"

This manufacturer offers not only sandals and shoes, but also children's boots. The products are characterized by high quality and practicality. Below are their shoe sizes.

Bootie sizes:

• size 16 - 9.5 cm;
• 16,5 - 10;
• 17 - 10,5;
• 18 - 11;
• 19 - 11,5;
• 19,5 - 12;
• 20 - 12,5.

Nursery sizes:

• size 17 - 10.5 cm;
• 18 - 11;
• 19 - 11,5;
• 19,5 - 12;
• 20 - 12,5;
• 21 - 13;
• 22 - 13,5;
• 22,5 - 14.

Small children's sizes:

• size 23 - 14.5 cm;
• 24 - 15;
• 25 - 15,5;
• 25,5 - 16;
• 26 - 16,5.

Preschool sizes:

• size 27 - 17 cm;
• 28 - 17,5;
• 28,5 - 18;
• 29 - 18,5;
• 30 - 19;
• 31 - 19,5;
• 31,5 - 20.

School sizes:

• size 32 - 20.5 cm;
• 33 - 21;
• 34 - 21,5;
• 34,5 - 22;
• 35 - 22,5;
• 36 - 23;
• 37 - 23,5;
• 37,5 - 24.

Milton shoes have an interesting appearance, it is reliable and affordable. Parents have the opportunity to choose an original model that will suit their child in all respects.

"Totto"

The company produces orthopedic and regular shoes. Each model has sufficient rigidity and elasticity. Here's the table:

Thanks to the high back, the child’s foot is securely fixed in the correct shape, so there is no risk of developmental defects.

"Mifer"

The company offers the buyer various models shoes, sandals and boots that are designed for any season. Naturally, you need to pay attention to the size of the product:

Boy's shoes:

• size 31 - 19 cm;
• 32 - 19,5;
• 33 - 20;
• 34 - 20,5;
• 35 - 21,5;
• 36 - 22;
• 37 - 22,5;
• 38 - 23.

Shoes for girls:

• size 25 - 16 cm;
• 26 - 16,5;
• 27 - 17;
• 28 - 17,5;
• 29 - 18;
• 30 - 18,5.

• 20 - 13 cm;
• 21 - 14 cm;
• 22 - 14.5 cm;
• 23 - 15 cm;
• 24 - 15.5 cm;
• 25 - 16 cm;
• 26 - 16.5 cm;
• 27 - 17 cm;
• 28 - 17.5 cm;
• 29 - 18 cm;
• 30 - 18.5 cm;
• 31 - 19 cm;
• 32 - 19.5 cm;
• 33 - 20 cm;
• 34 - 20.5 cm;
• 35 - 21 cm.

Summer footwear:

• size 20 - 12.5 cm;
• 21 - 13;
• 22 - 13,5;
• 23 - 14,3
• 24 - 15;
• 25 - 15,5.

Shoes are made only from quality material, but at the same time affordable. In addition, mothers will be pleased with the colors of the products.

"Kapitoshka"

This manufacturer produces orthopedic shoes. The health of children's feet is the main principle of the company's work. The quality of the products can compete with foreign brands. They have a beautiful appearance. Environmentally friendly raw materials are used for production.

Note: orthopedic shoes Doctors recommend ordering from specialized stores, where an orthopedic doctor often consults and there is special equipment for assessing the condition of the baby’s foot.

"Jook"

Parents will appreciate the wide range of shoe models and colors. The manufacturer offers winter and summer shoes, as well as demi-season options. The size chart corresponds to the generally accepted one in Russia.

"Cockatoo"

This is a domestic manufacturer engaged in the production of sports and casual shoes for all seasons. Each model is distinguished by its original appearance and high quality. The products are suitable (taking into account all the nuances) even for the smallest children.

"Top-top"

The size chart completely coincides with the generally accepted one. At the same time, it is better to take half a centimeter more than the foot for summer models, and 1 cm for winter ones. This will help to avoid inconvenience.

What to look for when choosing children's shoes

In order for your child to feel comfortable wearing his new shoes or boots, it is necessary to follow these rules when choosing them:

1. Shoes should be light so that the foot does not get tired too quickly. If the boots are very heavy, then most likely they are of poor quality. At the same time, the excessive lightness of the couple may indicate the same thing.
2. In order to prevent the development of flat feet, shoes should have instep supports (thickenings under the middle part of the insole on the inside).
3. Round toes won't pinch your toes at the sides.
4. It is better to choose a sole that bends well and does not slip. If it protrudes slightly in front of the toe of the shoe, then the child will not have the opportunity to injure his foot on a stone or curb.
5. You should purchase shoes from quality natural materials: membrane, leather, fabric.
6. The presence of fasteners or laces is determined by the taste of the parents, as well as the baby’s ability to cope with such fasteners. The main thing is that the child is comfortable.
7. When choosing a model, you should also pay attention to the neatness of the seams, the strength of the joints, and the appearance of the product.
8. The season should be taken into account. Shoes should not contribute to hypothermia or overheating of the feet.
9. For kids, you need to choose a pair that has a hard back to fix the heel.
10. Proper children's shoes should have a small, stable heel.
11. Sandals (or other shoes) should not be bought “to grow” with a margin of 1.5-2 cm, but they should not be completely flush. Optimally 0.5-0.7 cm of margin.
12. It is undesirable to pass on “leg clothing” by inheritance, especially if it has visible defects - signs of wear on the sole, curvature of the product, etc. It is better to choose a budget but high-quality pair from domestic companies.

An equally important parameter that determines the choice is whether the baby himself likes the product.

Otherwise, he will begin to be capricious and refuse to wear such shoes, no matter what advantages they may have in the understanding of adults.

What happens to posture and feet if the shoes are chosen incorrectly?

Choosing shoes for a child is not an easy and very responsible procedure. If this is done incorrectly, problems will arise with the formation of the ligamentous apparatus, deformation of the feet, etc., and various curvatures of the spine may develop. Overheating or hypothermia of the leg with the wrong choice also contributes to the development of certain diseases: rheumatic, dermatological, not to mention various colds.

If the shoes press, then blood circulation in the foot is disrupted, calluses, ulcers, and suppurations appear. Purchasing low-quality shoes cannot guarantee the baby’s safety or protection from foot deformation. Good boots should be comfortable and functional. It is necessary that the child likes them, does not sting, and is suitable in size and width. It is better to choose shoes made from natural materials. In this case, even long walks will delight parents and baby!

How to measure a child's foot length

You need to measure the length of your child's feet. This can be done with a regular ruler. It is best to place the child’s foot on a sheet of paper (A4 format is about 30cm long) and mark two points - at the heel and at the longest toe, as shown in the figure. After this, it is enough to measure the distance between these points and we will get the length of the foot.

Please note that the longest finger is not necessarily the little finger. Depending on the structure of the foot, this may be the second or third toe.

We find the measured foot length in the table and in the corresponding line we determine the size we need.

Children's shoe sizes in table form

Children's size US to Russian on Aliexpress

Children's shoe sizes on Aliexpress

On Aliexpress, in most cases, US shoe sizes are indicated. As a rule, the seller lays out a table for converting foot length to shoe size in the product description. But you can completely trust such tables only as a last resort. We recommend doing the following:

1. choose the necessary shoes;
2. measure the length of the child’s foot (how to do this is described above);
3. write a message to the seller indicating your foot length and asking them to choose the correct size.

In this case, you will receive the product that best suits your child.

Children's sizes US to Russian table for Aliexpress

Please note that US sizes 1-7 begin to repeat starting at 32. Keep this in mind when ordering and check the required size with the seller.