How to recognize pregnancy before your period is missed. slight bleeding

Pregnancy is an important event that requires responsible preparation and readiness of parents for the birth of a baby. From the first days after conception, the development of the child begins, the process of which can be affected by taking medications, smoking, alcohol, and physical activity. The sooner a mother finds out about her situation, the sooner she will begin to take care of herself and the baby.

In addition, pregnancy can be an unplanned event, and a woman who, for whatever reason, does not want to give birth, should understand its signs before her menstruation is missed. This will allow you to confirm conception in the early stages using a test or laboratory research and make the right decision.

When do signs of pregnancy appear?

On the day of ovulation, the egg is able to be fertilized within 12 hours, while retaining viability. If a woman keeps a calendar and monitors her cycle, she can calculate the day of conception and guess the date when she might become pregnant.

Important! Male reproductive cells retain the ability to fertilize for 72 hours, so conception can occur before or after intimacy.

How long does it take for the first symptoms of pregnancy to appear?

The first signs of pregnancy in the early stages can be noticed within seven days after fertilization of the egg. Before the appearance of menstruation, a woman is able to pay attention to unusual symptoms that are considered signs of conception.

It is necessary to understand that most often they are based on subjective sensations: in the first week, pregnancy is easily confused with the second phase of ovulation. Symptoms can be caused by illness, premenstrual syndrome, and even the mental expectation of pregnancy and are not reliable.

However, on the tenth day after fertilization of the egg, an attentive representative of the fair sex may pay attention to sensations that are not characteristic of the body and suspect the onset of pregnancy before the delay.

Signs of pregnancy in the first week

Signs of pregnancy after the first week of the fertilization process are called early and refer to subjective sensations or are symptoms of a false pregnancy.

If the girl does not suffer from premenstrual syndrome, she notices unusual processes in the body and quickly identifies an ongoing pregnancy. Women prone to PMS usually do not pay attention to the first signs until the delay appears.

It is difficult to determine when the first signs of pregnancy appear: after conception, the symptoms of successful implantation of the fertilized egg can only be confirmed by an hCG test, the levels of which will increase exponentially.

If a woman monitors basal temperature, she can see a drop in the temperature curve graph by 0.3 units and another increase in indicators in 1-3 days.

On the fifth or sixth day after fertilization of the egg, mucous discharge or traces of blood in a volume of no more than a few drops may appear (as a result of damage to blood vessels when the fertilized egg attaches to the wall of the uterus). At the same time, the girl feels nagging pain in the lower abdomen, as during menstruation.

Subjective sensations

Questionable symptoms of pregnancy in the first weeks (on days 9-13) are accompanied by the following sensations:

1. Changes in appetite - a sudden desire to eat more or absorb food at night, not eating the usual food.
2. Changing eating habits. A love of sweet or salty foods can be replaced by the consumption of spicy or bland foods; previously unloved tastes can become favorites of a pregnant woman already in the first weeks after conception.
3. Sudden change of emotions. Tearfulness, tearfulness, bursts of feelings of pity for oneself and others are explained by hormonal changes, as well as excessive emotionality (this is especially typical for women who have been trying to conceive a baby for a long time).
4. Drowsiness, fatigue. They appear in the first week of pregnancy and are accompanied by low blood pressure and dizziness.
5. Slight weight gain, swelling of the hands and legs.
6. Bloating, tingling sensation in the uterine area.
7. Changes in libido (increased or decreased desire).
8. Pain in the lumbar spine, burning sensation in the back. You need to know this symptom if you are planning to conceive a child: pain is often considered as radiculopathy and is treated with medications prohibited during pregnancy.
9. Insomnia, sleep inversion. The inability to fall asleep in the evening and drowsiness during the day are replaced by a constant desire to sleep and are accompanied by fatigue and headaches in the first weeks of pregnancy.
10. Breast engorgement - breast enlargement, accompanied by pain, often worries the expectant mother in the early stages before her period is missed. In some women, on the contrary, the breasts become insensitive and the darkening of the skin around the nipples bothers them.
11. Increased body temperature. A pregnant woman may notice signs of acute respiratory viral infection without catarrh and other symptoms - fever, chills, weakness, sweating.
12. Heightened sense of smell. An aversion to familiar smells (food, perfume, cosmetics) appears, and the woman begins to smell aromas that she had not noticed before. For example, on forums for pregnant women, girls complain about a bad smell in the apartment, which they had not previously paid attention to.
13. Thrush. Flaky white discharge, accompanied by itching and discomfort, indicates dysbacteriosis and impaired immunity, characteristic of the expectant mother.

Dyspeptic symptoms (heartburn, heaviness in the stomach, hypersalivation, increased gas formation), as well as nausea in the first days of pregnancy are rarely a concern, and the timing of toxicosis that appears in the first trimester is determined individually depending on the state of the body.

Some expectant mothers do not complain of nausea, while others begin to feel sick within three or four weeks after fertilization.

The very first signs of pregnancy before delay do not apply to reliable: these are symptoms that you should pay attention to in order to recognize the imminent possibility of having a baby.

The first signs of pregnancy on the first day of delay

Some women do not pay attention to nonspecific pregnancy symptoms until their menstruation is missed.

The red days of the calendar that have not arrived divide girls into two categories:

• some calmly wait for their periods, thinking about a possible cycle disruption;
• others begin to identify symptoms of pregnancy (which may turn out to be false).

If the delay in menstruation during a regular cycle does not exceed a week, the process is not a reliable sign of pregnancy.

Periods on time due to:

• colds and other diseases;
• endocrine disorders;
• fatigue.

If 7-9 days after the delay, menstruation does not begin and symptoms of a possible pregnancy are detected, it is worth doing a test to confirm the “interesting situation”.

Signs of pregnancy after a delay that the expectant mother can identify:

• dizziness;
• increased appetite;
• "hungry" nausea;
• enlargement of the mammary glands;
• drowsiness.

The combination of probable signs and a delay in menstruation may be a reason to contact a gynecologist for laboratory and instrumental confirmation of pregnancy.

You should not determine the due date yourself: digital pregnancy tests are not accurate, and their result depends on the quality of the device and the correctness of the study.

Almost any young mother can remember the first signs of pregnancy before menstruation. Some discovered physiological changes, others noted changes in appetite and sense of smell, and others noted mood swings. We will tell you which early symptoms of pregnancy before menstruation are most common and how you can check them even before the expected start of menstruation.

How does pregnancy occur?

To better understand the signs of pregnancy before your period, you need to know how a normal cycle works and what happens during conception. The average cycle length is 28-30 days, counting always from the first day of menstruation. During it, the endometrium “sheds” unnecessary tissue that was not needed last month, and this process is accompanied by moderate bleeding for 3-6 days. In parallel with this, the dominant follicle begins to mature in the ovary, which is facilitated by follicle-stimulating hormone. Due to the decrease in estrogen levels in the following days, basal temperature (BT) decreases and progesterone concentration increases. When BT reaches a minimum and luteinizing hormone is released, ovulation occurs, which ends the follicular phase.

How does pregnancy begin?

After leaving the follicle, the egg remains ready for fertilization for 12-36 hours, depending on a number of factors. At this time, the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle lasts. Thanks to it, some glands begin to synthesize mucus, and the new uterine endometrium grows and becomes more loose. It is replaced by the luteal phase, during which progesterone, androgens and estradiol are produced. This is how the body prepares to receive a fertilized egg. If conception has taken place, then in about 3-7 days the process of embryo implantation will begin. Before this, the egg, fused with the sperm, will move through the fallopian tubes and “float” in the uterine cavity, dividing into cells. As soon as the chorionic villi from the outer layer of the embryo begin to penetrate into the endometrium, increased production of human chorionic gonadotropin, hCG, will begin. It is this “pregnancy hormone” that all pharmacy tests react to.

Signs of early pregnancy before menstruation

As you can see, preparation for conception and the onset of pregnancy are accompanied by serious hormonal changes. All of them affect physiological processes and, as a result, changes in well-being, which include signs of pregnancy during menstruation in the early stages. Symptoms vary in severity and order of appearance, but almost all women noticed at least 1-2 of them before the delay.

Breast engorgement

Many people experience increased breast sensitivity and a slight enlargement on the eve of menstruation, but this change can become the first sign of pregnancy before menstruation. Already in the first days after the start of implantation, the mammary glands begin to increase at an unusual pace and become somewhat painful. The sensitivity of the nipples increases, 1-2 days before menstruation the areolas may darken slightly, although in most cases this occurs at a later date. Changes in the mammary glands are associated with changes in hormonal levels, since from the first days the body prepares not only for preserving the fetus, but also for further feeding the child.

Dislike of familiar odors

Many quirks of pregnant women are explained by the activity of the so-called dominant pregnancy. It is an area of ​​the cerebral cortex that functions under the control of progesterone. Its task is to help the body find the necessary resources that will protect both the development of the child in the womb and the maintenance of “reserves” in the body of the expectant mother. Scientists associate changes in the sense of smell with this focus of excitation. A woman begins to be “drawn” to certain smells, while others, previously familiar and pleasant, seem unbearable. According to forums where the first signs of pregnancy before menstruation are discussed, perfume compositions in hygiene and household chemicals, fried and grilled foods, as well as meat aromas are most often mentioned as “forbidden”.

Dislike of smells is one of the first symptoms of pregnancy before delay

By the way, olfactory perception changes throughout pregnancy. For some, it returns to normal by the second trimester, while for others, unusual preferences persist until childbirth. Unpleasant odors should be kept to a minimum - they cause unnecessary irritation for the expectant mother. At the same time, it is worth “listening” to pleasant aromas: through the sense of smell, the body can tell you what products and substances it currently needs.

New food preferences

The essence of changes in eating habits is the same as in olfactory quirks, and you can notice them a week before your period. Their reason is the same dominant pregnancy, the functioning of which is aimed at supplying the fetus with everything necessary. It activates the search for micro- and macroelements, which are not enough in the body, through unusual taste preferences that change throughout 9 months. They should be discussed with your doctor, since an increased desire to eat certain foods may be a reason to take vitamins or dietary supplements. For example, there is a relationship between cravings for certain foods and a deficiency of certain substances:

• iron - craving for regular ice, inedible substances, coffee, fish;
• phosphorus - you want strong tea and coffee, chocolate and cheese;
• chlorides - passion for salty foods (cucumbers, canned food, popcorn, etc.)
• magnesium - drawn to buckwheat, sweets and cocoa.

Eating habits may change with the onset of pregnancy

Loss of appetite or overeating

Sudden changes in eating behavior are another early symptom of pregnancy before your period. Apathy towards food is often associated with toxicosis, often accompanied by nausea and even vomiting. They are due to the fact that the beginning of pregnancy is a stressful state for the body. A healthy body perceives an embryo that penetrates the endometrium as a threat and tries to reject it. At the same time, the normal reproductive system, due to progesterone and other hormones, suppresses protective functions in order to maintain pregnancy and support the development of the embryo. Such a “contradiction” is completely natural, but it also often affects one’s well-being. These same factors also provoke a diametrically opposite state, when a woman begins to eat “for two”, not knowing about her interesting situation.

It is difficult to guess how your appetite will change after conception, but as a guide, you can start from your usual behavior on the eve of your period. Some people don’t want to eat anything at all in the last cycle, others, on the contrary, want sweets, starchy foods, or just food in large portions. As a rule, with the onset of pregnancy, it is the usual eating behavior that intensifies.

Mood

Even 7-10 days before your period, you can notice such a sign of pregnancy as mood swings. Rapid transitions from tearfulness and anger to joy and enthusiasm occur after conception not only in choleric people, but also in women with a “calm” type of temperament. High emotional lability is associated with hormonal changes. If we remember the unusual “jumps” in mood even with ordinary premenstrual syndrome, mood swings in the case of global restructuring of the body at the beginning of pregnancy do not seem unexpected. Nevertheless, they are the ones who can signal to a woman and her environment about an “interesting situation.”

Mood swings occur already in the first weeks of pregnancy

It is extremely difficult to control your own emotions, but it is necessary to do so. Having learned about pregnancy, a woman will be able to approach her own mood more consciously - this will make it possible to restrain the negative manifestations from which both the expectant mother herself and her loved ones, as well as the growing baby, suffer.

Well-being

Physiological and biochemical changes that occur in the first days after the conception of a child, in the vast majority of cases, are reflected in certain changes in well-being. Most often, the expectant mother notices such signs of pregnancy even before her period, such as:

• drowsiness is one of the most common “symptoms” that manifests itself with an unchanged lifestyle, diet and daily routine; a woman notices that she literally falls asleep on the go and how she wants to spend more time alone;
• weakness - decreased tone, dizziness and even fainting are explained by the body’s adaptation to the new position, but in any case - both with and without suspicion of pregnancy, they should be a reason to consult a doctor;
• chills - during the fusion of the egg and sperm and in the first weeks after implantation, the basal temperature remains at more than 37 degrees, coupled with changes in the hormonal background, this can cause a feeling of chills;
• decreased performance - loss of strength is due to the fact that due to hormonal changes, the body tries to conserve its own resources “until the circumstances are clarified”; such a state may be accompanied by absent-mindedness, inattention in communication, problems with concentration during mental work;
• insomnia - this symptom of early pregnancy before menstruation can be the result of a confluence of several factors - hormonal and physiological changes associated with fatigue, stress, heartburn and other problems.

Nausea is the main symptom of pregnancy before menstruation and a “classic” symptom of early toxicosis. It can be strong and associated with malaise in the morning or, conversely, worsens in the evening.

Can you feel sick before you are pregnant?

How to check signs of pregnancy before your period?

Already 4-5 days before your period, signs of pregnancy can be checked. It is best to adhere to modern methods with accurate results - this is an analysis for hCG and pharmacy tests with high sensitivity.

HCG analysis

The most reliable, reliable and correct way to confirm the fact of conception is to take an hCG test: human chorionic gonadotropin begins to increase from the moment of implantation, its concentration doubles every 2-2.5 days, and the easiest way to track it is in the blood. Such a study is advisable already 4 days before the expected start of the next menstruation, provided that the menstrual cycle has a stable duration and ovulation occurs in the middle. Human chorionic gonadotropin is normally produced only in the female body and only from the beginning of embryo implantation. An hCG test is often prescribed to couples who have used IVF or any other assisted reproductive technology, as it is the main way to assess the results of treatment. However, any woman can undergo such an analysis at her own discretion. By the way, if you track the growth of hCG over time, that is, based on the results of several tests, you can make sure that the pregnancy is developing correctly.

Pharmacy test

Pregnancy tests, which are available in pharmacies and even supermarkets at a wide range of prices, differ in design, method of use and sensitivity. They all work on the same principle - the reagent in them gives a positive result when the level of hCG in the urine corresponds to the threshold values ​​​​of a particular model. Inexpensive strip tests react to a concentration of human chorionic gonadotropin of 20 mIU/ml, i.e. they can confirm signs of pregnancy 1-2 before the delay. New generation digital tests have a sensitivity of 10-15 mIU/ml; the examination result is displayed on a digital screen, i.e. It is impossible to make a mistake with a barely noticeable second line and give yourself a false negative result with such tests.

The easiest way to check signs of pregnancy is with a test

When using pharmacy pregnancy tests, there are several factors to consider:

1. When performing the study, you must strictly follow the instructions, for example, regarding the time during which you need to evaluate the result.
2. Morning urine is best suited for analysis - it is in it that the concentration of hCG will be maximum.
3. The test may give a false negative result if done too early.
4. A positive result can not only confirm early signs of pregnancy, but also signal the implantation of an embryo outside the uterine cavity or the development of tumor formations. Therefore, when you see “two lines” on the test, you need to consult a doctor as soon as possible for advice and examination.

“Maybe I’m pregnant?” - the most common question that a woman who is having her period asks herself. At the same time, the absence of menstruation is far from the only sign by which pregnancy is determined. Very often, in the first days after a delay, women feel “somehow different from usual.” In the morning I feel weak... The smell of coffee is annoying... I'm too lazy to go to work... And in general, my character has somehow deteriorated. If this is the case for you, then there is a high probability that a new addition is expected in your family. However, let's still analyze once again what signs after a missed period are characteristic of pregnancy?

The main signs of pregnancy after a delay

It is important to note that the most accurate symptoms of pregnancy, as a rule, appear after 5-6 weeks of pregnancy. Therefore, it is very difficult to say that some before the delay of menstruation indicate future offspring. However, if you have had your periods regularly for the last six months, and then suddenly they disappear, and you also had unprotected sex the day before, then we recommend that you pay attention to the following signs.

Possible signs of pregnancy:

• absence of menstruation;
• morning or evening nausea, which manifests itself in the first couple of months after conception;
• frequent urination, which manifests itself starting from the fifth week after conception;
• painful sensations in the chest, increased sensitivity of the nipples, darkening of the areola, which appear in the first months after the delay.

Very likely signs of pregnancy after a delay:

• pain in the lower back, especially in the lower abdomen, which is characteristic of the first trimester of pregnancy;
• increased drowsiness and fatigue;
• irritability, tearfulness;
• change in gastronomic preferences.

Reliable signs of pregnancy after a delay:

• an increase in the size of the uterus with a closed cervix, which is determined during a medical examination;
• the appearance of age spots on the face and a dark line in the middle of the abdomen;
• increased appetite.

All of the above symptoms can appear in various combinations and in varying degrees of “severity”. However, these symptoms may also indicate the presence of a hormonal imbalance, as well as untreated diseases, and even as a reaction to medications taken. That is why, before drawing conclusions, make sure that the presence of, for example, weakness, nausea and fever is not a sign of food poisoning or a cold. After all, the nature of pregnancy is such that not all women manage to “unravel” the state of pregnancy in the earliest stages of an “interesting” situation. Very often, the expectant mother may not even suspect that she is pregnant for several months.

Therefore, in order to dispel doubts and determine your “interesting” position, we still recommend that you use more accurate methods for determining pregnancy.

If you have noted one or more of the above symptoms, but still doubt your pregnancy, then refer to pregnancy detection methods such as:

• examination in a gynecological chair;
• pregnancy test;
• urine and blood analysis;

Thus, we came to the conclusion that some identified physical signs of pregnancy after a delay may indicate both the presence of pregnancy and its absence. Well, in order to get more reliable information, all existing symptoms should be confirmed by a pregnancy test or medical examination.

In any case, we wish you to be pleased with the results!

Especially for Ira Romaniy

The very first weeks are a truly memorable and very exciting period in life for every woman. However, in most cases, it is during this period that she remains in the dark, trying to detect the very first signs of pregnancy.

Clear signs of pregnancy are the absence menses and the appearance of two clear lines on the test.

But the woman is still trying to determine conception earlier, to find out what sensations at the beginning of pregnancy are evidence of it. After all, a woman’s body “signals” about conception much earlier than it can be accurately determined. That is why women who believe that they have become pregnant often ask their friends: “ What were your first signs of pregnancy?“, and also try to “listen” to their own body and notice a variety of signs: heaviness in the uterus, tingling in the nipple area, a feeling of hunger and other precursors. But you should still remember that secondary signs are not a 100% guarantee of pregnancy.

In addition, such symptoms do not always bother pregnant women and not everyone. But these manifestations occur in most expectant mothers. You can find out below how to get confirmation of an “interesting” situation in a short period of time and after what time the first signs of pregnancy appear.

Signs of pregnancy: subjective sensations

Ovulation - this is the process when an egg ready for fertilization is released from the ovarian follicle into the abdominal cavity. Ovulation occurs approximately on days 12-14 of the menstrual cycle. It is during this period that conception is most likely. However, there are certain reasons for delayed ovulation; they may be associated with stress, diseases of the genital area, imbalance etc. But even in this case, fertilization can occur. In some cases, it is necessary to accurately determine the time of ovulation to increase the likelihood of conception.

Sometimes during the period of ovulation a woman exhibits certain symptoms. In frequency, some women at this time have lower back pain, tingling in the ovary, increased mucous secretions, bloating, etc. There are also minor discharges - blood during ovulation can be released only in small quantities. Some women claim that they felt pain in the lower back after ovulation, when conception occurred. But a week after ovulation is too short a time to conduct a test. Moreover, on the 4th or 5th day the gynecologist will not be able to determine pregnancy.

At this time and , and reasons nausea , most likely, are not associated with pregnancy. But around the 7th day, sensations that are uncharacteristic for a woman gradually begin to appear. It is advisable to carry out the test no earlier than 10 days after ovulation. During this period, the cervix, if conception has occurred, gradually becomes more loose. More abundant discharge also appears if conception has occurred.

For those who are interested in how many days after conception pregnancy occurs, you need to take into account that the day on which pregnancy occurs after conception depends on the movement of the fertilized egg to the uterus. This period ranges from 7 to 10 days. Accordingly, after implantation of the egg in the uterus, changes in the body begin, when a number of new symptoms for the expectant mother appear.

After how many days other unpleasant phenomena begin depends, first of all, on the characteristics of the female body. For example, women who track their basal temperature note unusual basal temperature graphs.

Most expectant mothers are interested in what first signs of pregnancy a woman may experience before the delay. But you need to take into account that early symptoms, when there is still a week left before your period or 4 days before your period, are subjective. Since after conception, even during the period when the period is 2 days or more away, enormous changes are already taking place in the body, a woman may experience special sensations, as evidenced by numerous reviews.

Often the first signs of pregnancy before menstruation may in fact be symptoms of severe pregnancy. But the same primary signs are possible immediately after conception. If PMS is not a typical condition for a woman, then she perceives the initial symptoms as an unusual phenomenon, and when such symptoms appear, she wonders whether pregnancy can be determined in the early stages.

Early signs of pregnancy before a missed period may be as follows:

• Feeling unwell. Even a week before your period, there is a feeling that it is developing cold , while there are no respiratory phenomena. A feeling of weakness appears, and in the early stages the woman becomes very tired.
• Emotional destabilization. Constant changes in mood, the replacement of joy with tears are also subjective signs of conception before a delay. Similar signs are often observed in women who are prone to emotionality.
• Drowsiness, poor sleep. Those who are interested in how to determine pregnancy before a delay should pay attention to the manifestation of drowsiness, a constant feeling of lack of sleep. There are clear signs of sleep deprivation, even if the woman has slept for 12 hours or more. It can also be overwhelming: the expectant mother suddenly wakes up very early and cannot fall back to sleep.
• Change in sexual desire. Libido during the entire period of pregnancy can change in one direction or the other. At the same time, the earliest changes in libido are observed already at 2-3 weeks after conception.
• Feeling of heaviness in the pelvic area. This feeling arises as a result of more active inflow to the pelvic organs. Therefore, a woman who is interested in how to understand that pregnancy has occurred perceives this phenomenon as heaviness in the uterus. A feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen may also bother you. At the same time, the feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen does not disappear even after visiting the toilet.
• Tingling in the uterus. Periodically, tingling sensations are felt in the uterus or in its area.
• Pain in the lower back. The following warning signs are also likely: tingling in the back, lumbago in the lower back, radiating to the legs. Tingling in the uterus can be observed already in the first weeks of pregnancy, before the delay, and can be felt as a slight tingling sensation before menstruation or after ovulation. The causes of tingling in the uterus are associated with hormonal changes and the attachment of the embryo. You need to understand: if there is a tingling sensation in the uterus, then this is a physiological phenomenon. As the fetus develops, pain in the lower back is often a concern, as the growing uterus puts pressure on the internal organs. Sometimes the lower back hurts after conception, in the days when the delay has just begun. You may also feel hot in the lower back.
• Migraine, headache. The first symptoms of pregnancy before a missed period are also manifested by a headache, which can bother you throughout the day and subside only at night. Headache begins to bother you already in the first weeks, so the answer to the question whether a headache can be one of the signs is affirmative.
• Increased sensitivity of the mammary glands. Sensitivity may increase to the point that even the slightest touch causes chest pain. Most expectant mothers have breast pain. Moreover, sometimes a woman cannot even touch her breasts, since she can feel pain after the slightest touch. How the breasts hurt depends on the individual, although this symptom is taken into account when early pregnancy detection is carried out before a delay. In some cases, on the contrary, there is a loss of sensitivity of the mammary glands. This is typical for those who have always experienced increased breast sensitivity before menstruation.
• Fever and chills. A feeling of heat, which is replaced by chills, occurs several times a day. In this case, an increase in body temperature may not occur. This is an internal feeling that does not depend on the influence of external factors.
• Increased appetite or strong desire to eat a certain food. Often, already almost in the second week of pregnancy, women notice a significant increase in appetite (pregnant women very often write about this on every thematic forum, answering the question “ How did you feel at the beginning of your pregnancy?"). While eating, they do not feel full. It also happens that you are drawn to a certain food product. It is also characteristic that pregnant women, as a rule, have a craving for a product or products that were previously absent from the menu.
• Nausea. Many women are interested in whether nausea can begin and can occur in the very early stages. The onset of such sensations varies among pregnant women. Nausea is more common in the morning, and sometimes vomiting occurs. There is a sharp aversion to certain foods, even the thought of which provokes nausea. Often develops in the early stages. Pain in the intestines and stomach is also likely. It is difficult for a woman to determine how her stomach hurts, because it is rather a pulling sensation, a heaviness. Whether the stomach hurts in the first days after conception depends on individual characteristics - this does not always happen.
• High sensitivity to odors. Many women who write to the forum and share their experiences, answering the question: “ How did you feel you were pregnant?", talk about sudden changes in the sense of smell. There is an aversion to those odors that previously seemed pleasant, for example, the aroma of food, perfume, etc. At the same time, some chemical odors may seem attractive. It happens that a woman feels an uncharacteristic aroma when smelling food - for example, it may seem to her that the food has the aroma of acetone. Whether such changes can be felt immediately after conception depends on individual characteristics. As a rule, increased sensitivity to odors is observed within a few days after conception.
• Feeling discomfort while sitting. Already in the first days after conception, the expectant mother has difficulty finding a comfortable position in a sitting position.
• Allergy. Allergy as a symptom manifests itself in the early stages. As a rule, this is an allergic reaction that the woman has not previously experienced.

Early diagnosis of pregnancy allows you to find out whether conception has occurred, even if there are no signs described above. But determining such subjective sensations in themselves helps those women who ask whether it is possible to find out about pregnancy before the delay. Although only the most accurate data on pregnancy can be given later - ultrasensitive test . But even the most sensitive specimens can ultimately be interpreted as a weakly positive test if a pregnancy test is taken too early. The earliest time for determining conception is 20-21 days from the date of the last menstruation. This is why most women are trying to figure out how to find out if there is a positive result, how to find out if conception has occurred.

If a woman kept a BT schedule, then is it possible to understand that she is pregnant? Basal temperature will help, which during pregnancy does not decrease as much as it does before menstruation.

There are a number of other signs that a woman is interested in, in order to find out that she is pregnant, she “looks out” for herself already in the first days after possible conception. Reading articles that there are 33 signs of pregnancy or another number of them, she notes as such discharge , thrush , acne . But all these manifestations may also indicate the development of the disease, and not pregnancy. For example, discharge when conceiving a child can be the same as with thrush. A doctor can tell you what kind of discharge appears after conception, as well as what the most accurate signs of pregnancy are, and you should ask how to identify the exact signs and how to understand that you are pregnant.

External changes during the first days of pregnancy

Even before the delay, the first signs of pregnancy after conception appear almost daily with external changes. Despite the fact that only some women claim that they have certain strange sensations after ovulation, once conception has occurred, external changes occur in almost everyone.

Talking about what sensations they experienced when conceiving a child and after that, many women note that they developed thrush , and after thrush - cystitis . As a result, the question has been raised whether thrush could cause a number of symptoms similar to those of pregnancy.

And if, before a delay in menstruation, the woman herself can rather feel certain internal sensations after conception, then those around her notice external changes.

Even before nausea appears after conception, the following external signs of pregnancy may be observed:

Laboratory and physiological changes in the first days of pregnancy

Trying to determine what signs of pregnancy in the first days indicate conception, a woman pays attention to the physiological state. How to determine pregnancy while the test does not yet show it, some physiological manifestations, as well as laboratory indicators, will “tell you”. Trying to understand everything about pregnancy from the first days of conception, expectant mothers, concerned about certain manifestations, turn to doctors.

Almost in the very first days, the following signs may indicate pregnancy:

• Early pregnancy factor. A special substance is found in the blood or mucus of the cervix of pregnant women - it is determined 28-48 hours after conception occurs. Research shows that this factor can be detected in 67% of cases after pregnancy. Its growth is noted during the first months. But nowadays this diagnostic method is used very rarely.
• Increase in hCG hormone. The onset of pregnancy makes it possible to determine . HCG is determined by tests or tests, and its level indicates that conception has occurred and that gestation is proceeding normally. An increase in this indicator also occurs before the delay of menstruation, when a very short period is noted.
• Vaginal discharge with blood. Sometimes women are worried about what to do if pinkish or yellow spotting discharge appears from the genitals. As a rule, such discharge and discomfort in the uterus appear 7-12 days after conception has occurred, and indicate that the embryo has settled in the uterus. Also, the uterus may bleed if a woman has ever had erosion. Due to increased blood flow, increased bleeding occurs.
• Exacerbation of hemorrhoids. Since after conception, blood flow in the pelvic organs increases, and constipation is also a concern, hemorrhoids can worsen in the first weeks after conception.
• Basal temperature increases. After conception, the basal temperature always rises. In the first weeks after conception, until the placenta begins to function, the basal temperature rises to above 37 C. If during menstruation the basal temperature is more than 37 degrees, then this indicates either pregnancy or a delay due to late ovulation. Body temperature may also increase after conception. It should be noted that basal temperature is not the temperature of the vagina, but measured in the rectum.
• Fever. Sometimes a constant temperature of 37 is noted as a sign of pregnancy. Whether the temperature can be lowered depends on the physiology of the body.
• Leg (calf) cramps. Cramps and pain in the legs bother you at night, disrupting sleep.
• Decreased pressure. The decrease in blood pressure is most pronounced in people who previously had hypotension. Often in such women, the pressure drops to 90/60 mmHg. As a result, weakness is noted, , Sometimes - fainting . Even if the period is very short, such manifestations arise as a result of being in a stuffy room, transport, or standing for a long time. Low blood pressure is also observed in those who previously had normal blood pressure levels. Whether such signs can be felt in the first days depends on the individual characteristics of the body.
• Decreased immunity. Primary symptoms may appear in the form of a cold - as a result of decreased immunity. In particular, it is possible runny nose , complaints of a sore throat. A pregnant woman believes that she is developing a common cold. Reviews from pregnant women indicate that a cold as an initial symptom appears quite often.
• Heavy salivation. What a woman feels in the first days after conception is individual. But increased drooling is usually accompanied by nausea. Active secretion of saliva worsens sensations during toxicosis. A woman’s condition also depends on what sensations appear in the abdomen in the first days after conception. Sometimes nausea, bloating or abdominal discomfort are also accompanied by excessive salivation.
• Vaginal discharge. Discharge before the delay becomes more abundant, as there is increased production of vaginal secretions. Whether white discharge can occur after ovulation depends on the woman’s physiology. But white discharge as a sign of fertilization is a fairly common occurrence.
• Thrush. Since the vaginal secretion is rich in hydrogen ions, it actively multiplies candida mushrooms . If there is itching and curdled discharge, it means that thrush is developing and needs to be treated. Thrush as a sign of pregnancy is a fairly common occurrence. But if thrush develops, it is impossible to immediately know whether it can be evidence of conception. Regardless of whether thrush is a sign of pregnancy, it needs to be treated.
• Increased frequency of urination. Since hormonal changes in the body occur, there is a rush of blood to the pelvic organs and active functioning of the kidneys, urination becomes more frequent both day and night. Frequent urination is observed throughout the entire period of gestation. Also, women during this period may be bothered by cystitis. Whether the stomach can hurt or feel discomfort depends on the individual characteristics of the body. Regardless of how the girl feels, if there are signs of cystitis, it is better to consult a doctor.
• Delay of menstruation. Despite other precursors, it is the delay that is the most obvious sign of pregnancy. However, it is also possible for events to develop, which can be characterized as: “Delayed menstruation, but not pregnancy.” Depending on how many days the delay has already lasted, measures can be taken to confirm or deny conception. Sometimes after conception a delay in menstruation and a temperature of 37 are combined.

Even if there is a delay of 1 day, a woman may already suspect that she is pregnant, based on other signs. For example, she has white discharge and unusual sensations. But if there is a delay of one day, the test may not show conception.

If there is a delay of 2 days, and white discharge appears, as well as other signs, conception may be suspected. But two days of delay is a period when it is too early to see a doctor to confirm pregnancy.

Women whose period is 3 days late often have a test done. But even if after three days of delay the test turns out to be positive, this is not a guarantee of pregnancy, since the test may be false positive.

What happens after 4 days of delay depends not only on objective factors, but also on the woman’s degree of emotionality. More emotional individuals believe that a 4-day delay in menstruation definitely indicates pregnancy, and they discover a number of signs of impending conception.

Since the signs are more pronounced during the first pregnancy, after 5 days of delay a woman can already be almost sure that she will have a child, since she identifies obvious symptoms of conception, regardless of what happens on the 5th day. If the delay is already 5 days, and white discharge continues to bother you, ladies often turn to doctors to determine conception. But even on day 6, the doctor cannot say with certainty that the patient is pregnant, regardless of what happens on day 6 and what signs she exhibits.

If your period is delayed by 7 days, then it makes sense to take a test or see a doctor. A delay of 1 week, which is combined with other signs (white discharge, sleep and appetite disturbances, a cold as a sign of pregnancy, etc.) is already a reason to suspect that conception has occurred. But during this period it is still impossible to determine exactly what stage of pregnancy is taking place. On the seventh day after conception, information can only be obtained by determining hCG.

Since white discharge and other signs can clearly appear on day 8, many women are already taking the test at this time. And around the 12th day after conception, slight bleeding may occur as the embryo implants in the uterus. How to determine if this is really the so-called implantation bleeding , the doctor will tell you.

You should not put off visiting the doctor for too long if you suspect that you are pregnant, or the test has already shown two lines. If your period is delayed by 2 weeks, you can visit a doctor to confirm the pregnancy, and also, already at two weeks of delay, find out approximately how long after conception and how the pregnancy is progressing.

In the event that there is a delay of 3 weeks, it is important to obtain confirmation that intrauterine pregnancy . After all, the same symptoms are observed as during its normal course. But this condition is very dangerous for a woman’s health.

During this period, the doctor can already approximately determine what period after conception occurs. However, three weeks of delay is not yet the period when you can get a lot of accurate information about the development of the fetus.

Women often ask their gynecologist about how to feel that conception has occurred. But in fact, an early visit to a gynecologist is important from the point of view of excluding diseases of the genital area, as well as determining the general health of the expectant mother. After all, all diseases of the mother can subsequently negatively affect the health of the unborn child.

Thus, it is best to visit a doctor in the first month of pregnancy after your periods have stopped and the first symptoms after conception have appeared. After all, 1 month is in many ways the most dangerous period, while the woman is not yet completely sure which symptoms of pregnancy in the first days of the delay should be considered accurate.

Having visited a gynecologist in the first weeks of pregnancy, you need to tell him in detail about what symptoms of pregnancy were noted in the first weeks, what sensations bothered you in the first weeks. It is important to accurately report when your last period was. The doctor can also examine your breasts, ask about what sensations you are currently experiencing, whether certain symptoms bother you (colds, unusual discharge, chills at the beginning of the delay, etc.).

In the first two weeks, the doctor will not only conduct an examination, but will ask you in detail about what sensations you experienced in weeks 1 and 2.

You should go to your first appointment with a gynecologist before the first signs appear. toxicosis . That is, it is best to plan your first visit to the doctor for 2 months, when the discomfort is not yet so strong. The fifth week is a suitable period for such a visit. The doctor may ask a number of questions about how the woman feels. It should be borne in mind that at week 5 the basal temperature remains stably elevated, and if a woman measures it, you can tell the doctor about it.

Less often, women postpone visiting a gynecologist for 3 months, when the exact symptoms are already pronounced, and there comes a time when the tummy gradually increases in size. However, it is categorically impossible to postpone a visit to the doctor for 3, and even more so for 4 months.

The gynecologist always conducts an examination. It is important for him to assess the condition of the uterus, because the uterus before menstruation is hard to the touch and dry. The position of the cervix before menstruation is always low. The indicators of how much the uterus enlarges before menstruation and how much larger it becomes during pregnancy differ significantly. That is why a specialist can judge the pregnancy by the state of the uterus.

The doctor assesses what the uterus looks like, and, depending on how many days after the delay the woman came for an appointment, he can determine conception or ask the patient to come back later if signs of pregnancy and enlargement are not yet noticeable. He will inform you how many days in advance you need to visit the doctor again.

It is important to know for sure that the pregnancy is developing normally. After a woman registers, she visits a gynecologist every month.

First week of pregnancy: signs and sensations

Since 1 week is, in fact, not yet pregnancy, at this time a woman, as a rule, does not yet identify those syndromes and symptoms that are evidence of successful conception. In rare cases, some expectant mothers report that already on the first day of conception, long before the test was performed, they felt certain strange sensations. But still, the sensations during fertilization, in the first days after it, when a woman detects something unusual in the body, are more likely. exception. Also, in rare cases, corresponding symptoms appear on day 2 or day 3. This is why it is difficult for a woman in the first days (on the 4th day, on the 5th day) to understand what is happening.

Many women are unaware of the earliest signs of pregnancy in the first week. But already during this period, the first symptoms of pregnancy begin in the first week: the stomach pulls, discharge appears, etc.

Whether there are certain symptoms 1 week after conception, and when more pronounced symptoms occur, depends on the woman’s body. If the delay is 6 days, it is still difficult for the doctor to determine how long. Thus, during the first week of a developing pregnancy, signs rarely appear, and the woman, as a rule, has no idea about her condition.

Symptoms in the second week after conception and later

The 2nd week of pregnancy is a period when new sensations can become more pronounced. Often at 10 days or 12 days, that is, at 2 weeks, women already conduct a test, based on the fact that they have new sensations. The second week of delay is a period that may already be accompanied by nausea, appetite disturbances, and drowsiness. However, only the doctor, and not the expectant mother, can determine the duration of the 12-day delay based on her feelings.

In the 2nd and 3rd weeks after conception, many pregnant women lose weight, as they experience a certain pickiness in food and other unpleasant sensations. The second and third weeks are the period when pregnancy after conception is manifested by changes in the mammary glands - the beginning of pregnancy is marked by the fact that the breasts become very sensitive. Later, when the fourth week comes, the breasts will become heavier, also the 4th week is the period when you can feel the first signs toxicosis .

What other signs there are and on what day they appear can be found out from the relevant literature. And about how the fetus develops, it is worth watching a video that will help a woman understand how all processes occur after conception.

It should be noted that early signs of a second pregnancy may be atypical and appear differently than the first time. In the early stages, their absence is possible - everything happens without signs of pregnancy. It should be noted that the so-called hidden pregnancy It is asymptomatic, so a woman may not suspect for a long time that she is expecting a child.

Signs of pregnancy after a delay

If there is a delay in menstruation, the woman is actively interested in what the first signs of pregnancy may occur in the early stages, and in what week these signs appear. During this period, expectant mothers often turn to some thematic forum, where various features of the first weeks are discussed - whether there are signs or not, what are the earliest symptoms to develop, etc., how a number of signs manifest themselves during multiple pregnancies, etc. .

Most often, women note that already in the first days they either have an increased appetite or no appetite at all. Other signs are also noted - low temperature and chills, strange sensations in the stomach and an itchy navel, constant changes in mood. Some women describe only the main symptoms, some find 25 signs.

But even if a woman notes a number of signs that may indicate conception - lack of appetite, mild cold, tearfulness, chills without fever, etc., there is no need to run to the doctor on the second day after the delay.

But later, during a visit to the doctor, it is important to tell him what symptoms are occurring. After all, the first weeks of pregnancy, the first, the second, and subsequent ones, are a period when the risk of miscarriage is very high. It is important to inform the doctor that there is tingling in the uterus, pain like before menstruation, other unpleasant sensations in the uterus, tingling in the ovaries, etc.

In addition, you can ask the doctor important questions for the woman: can there be a fever during the period after conception, can menstruation occur during early pregnancy, the signs of which are already present, how many days after conception does she begin to feel sick, etc.

However, there are initial symptoms after a delay in menstruation, which can be considered accurate signs of conception that has occurred. The most accurate signs are as follows:

• Positive test, which was done at least three times, and several days must pass between the earliest test and the last one. After how many days pregnancy appears on the test depends on its type. But it is better to do it no less than a week after the delay begins.
• Gynecological examination on a chair. Doctors clearly know how long it takes for the exact signs of pregnancy to appear. When the gestation period is 6 weeks, the cervix becomes soft and bluish in color, as blood flow is activated in it, and during this period the woman may complain that she has a tingling sensation in the uterus. The isthmus between the uterus and the body also softens and the size of the uterus increases.
• Increased levels of hCG in urine and blood. Even if there are no external signs, this indicator not only indicates conception, but is also perceived by a specialist as an indicator of the progress of pregnancy. In the first month, hCG doubles every two days, later - every 4 days.
• Ultrasound results of the uterus. By performing an ultrasound examination, an implanted fertilized egg can be detected at a period of 5 weeks.

Women who have experienced a delay and who are actively interested in what day symptoms appear, what the signs are and when more pronounced symptoms begin, should be aware that at 4-6 weeks there is a high probability of spontaneous . Therefore, it is important to “listen” to the body and be careful.

Signs of conceiving a boy and a girl

Most future parents would very much like to know from the very first days whether the birth of a girl or a boy awaits them. That is why expectant mothers look for a variety of signs that could indicate the birth of a baby of a certain gender. For example, the difference in the abdomen during pregnancy with a boy or a girl is discussed, the condition of the skin - whether acne appears or not, etc.

But after the test shows two stripes, all the signs that indicate the conception of a boy or girl cannot be considered accurate, and parents should remember this. But still, many mothers talk about the fact that they had certain symptoms indicating the birth of a baby of a certain gender, and ask their friends: “Is there a certain sign for “girls”, are there “for boys”? Menstruation stops, and gradually certain signs appear that indicate the birth of a boy or girl.

Signs of conceiving a boy

You can notice verified signs of pregnancy with a boy in the first weeks after conception. If a woman is pregnant with a boy, these features can be determined by listening carefully and looking closely at her body. But no matter what “boy-like” symptoms a woman exhibits, she must remember that they do not guarantee the birth of a male child one hundred percent. What signs do mothers carrying boys notice?

Signs of conceiving a girl

Almost every thematic forum describes the proven features of pregnancy “for a girl”. But what signs of pregnancy with a girl are accurate is also a controversial question. Some women notice what signs appear during pregnancy with a girl already in the first weeks. But sometimes the symptoms during pregnancy are almost the same for both a boy and a girl. Therefore, you need to take into account that what kind of belly a pregnant girl has is not always information that will help determine who will be born.

What symptoms occur if the expectant mother is pregnant with a girl?

Signs of multiple pregnancy

Sometimes during ovulation and conception, several fetuses begin to develop in the body at once. There are some characteristic symptoms of conception if two or more fetuses develop. It is unlikely that you will feel any signs of this phenomenon immediately after conception, but after a few weeks, if conception has occurred, such symptoms will appear.

If pregnancy symptoms after conception indicate a multiple pregnancy, the woman should tell the doctor about this at her first visit. The following signs are likely:

Is it possible to conceive before menstruation?

Is it possible to conceive a child the day before menstruation? The answer to this question depends on the individual physiological characteristics of the female body. After all, the menstrual cycle is often not regular, not only among girls. Those women whose menstrual cycle is irregular cannot predict when ovulation occurs. Therefore, it is difficult for them to predict the date of their approaching menstruation. Therefore, conception can occur at almost any time. And if a woman is waiting for her period, but it doesn’t happen, this may indicate that conception occurred despite the fact that she did not have sexual intercourse on the days of expected ovulation. The days of ovulation sometimes shift when hormonal imbalance .

If there is a suspicion that conception has occurred, external signs can tell you how to find out that you are pregnant. In this situation, it is important, first of all, to listen to your body.

Sometimes, after a delay of 5 days, the expectant mother feels a little nauseous, white discharge appears, as thrush worsens, or yellow discharge appears before menstruation. The fact that a child has been conceived is also indicated by an increased basal temperature of 37 in a week or in 5 days, in 6 days. In addition, you should pay attention to the following signs:

• abdominal enlargement, heaviness in the abdomen;
• strong appetite, but at the same time nausea;
• periodic high fever (there may be a fever, but sometimes it makes you feel hot, but there is no fever);
• breast changes (high sensitivity, darkened nipples);
• discharge (if you are pregnant, thrush often worsens or begins), etc.

However, almost all of these signs do not appear in everyone. And if a woman is wondering when to do the test, doubting whether the test will show a week before her period or 2 days before her period, she is better off waiting a little with such a test.

When advising on how to determine pregnancy, experts say that the test should be performed at least 3 times. For example, 4 days after the delay, 7 days or 8 days and another 3 days after the second positive test. If two stripes appear three times, we can assume that conception has taken place.

If a woman assumes that she will soon become a mother, she has a lot of questions about why she feels hot during menstruation, whether there may be nausea in the first days, why the body swells, how many days it takes for weight to increase, and much more. All of them can be asked to a specialist.

Is it possible to have menstruation after conception?

Many women also ask whether menstruation is possible after fertilization has occurred, for example, whether menstruation is possible a week after conception.

As a rule, conception occurs after menstruation on days 12-15, during the period of ovulation. Those who are interested in whether menstruation can occur after conception should take into account that the onset of pregnancy may entail the so-called ovulatory bleeding when a vessel is damaged during ovulation. When the embryo is fixed in the uterus, the so-called implantation bleeding . During this period, the woman is already wondering whether nausea could be a sign of pregnancy, whether the thrush is going away - that is, she is gradually feeling the signs of conception.

However, sometimes menstrual-like sensations and spotting indicate a threat. It is especially dangerous if the bleeding is profuse, chills and other unpleasant sensations bother you. Premature periods during pregnancy may indicate a miscarriage.

Pregnancy during menstruation is also possible due to injuries or hormonal imbalance. Sometimes there are scanty periods - 2 days. Whether there can be pregnancy in this case can only be determined through analysis. If menstruation occurs after a delay and in subsequent months, it means that the so-called color pregnancy . Noticing certain signs, a woman may think that she has a cold or other illness.

Ectopic pregnancy and menstruation at the same time is also a possible phenomenon. In any case, if a woman suspects pregnancy during her period, she will not be helped by a thematic forum, but by consulting a specialist.

Sometimes spotting during pregnancy is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms: the woman shudders, the temperature rises, and low blood pressure is noted, even if low blood pressure is not typical for her. In such a situation, it is important not to hesitate to visit a doctor, who needs to be informed what signs were observed during menstruation in pregnant women.

However, some manifestations may also be signs of a normally developing pregnancy. For example, sometimes she feels feverish at night; a woman is also interested in why she feels chills, why her face swells, etc.

conclusions

Thus, there are many signs - external, physiological, laboratory, with the help of which fertilization can be initially suspected and later confirmed. How and when such symptoms appear, how many days after conception they appear, depends on the individual characteristics of the body.

You should wait a little while carrying out the test: on the 7th day immediately after conception, even an ultra-sensitive test will not determine anything.

When the first signs appear, you should “listen” to the body and know what symptoms may indicate conception. When such signs begin to appear, there is no need to immediately run to the doctor. You should clearly understand whether there is a delay, that is, wait “after your period.”

If you suspect that conception has occurred, many questions arise. So, some women are interested in why they feel chills before menstruation, whether heat in the abdomen, back pain, colic in the uterus are signs that fertilization has occurred. Some ladies are also interested in how to feel that conception has occurred.

But even if you have not had your period for 37 days, before talking about pregnancy, you need to accurately confirm fertilization. And if a woman is not yet sure about conception, and questions arise whether there could be a delay in menstruation due to a cold or a fever due to a cold, and the test showed fuzzy stripes after the first time, it is important to be conscious of your own health. For now, there should be no questions about whether you can drink beer or other types of alcohol.

What is another name for the state of bearing a baby? This is a period when a woman is responsible not only for her health and life. You need to take care of the health of your unborn baby even before conception, and in the first weeks of his intrauterine life you should do this especially carefully.

Some women look forward to pregnancy, while for others it comes as a complete surprise. But for both the former and the latter, it is important to understand whether the miracle of conception has occurred or not, and preferably as soon as possible. How to determine the onset pregnancy even before your period is missed , what you should pay attention to, and whatappear most often? If you notice that some changes are happening to your body that are not entirely clear to you, we will explain which of them indicate pregnancy and which have nothing to do with this.

By the way, many women claim that they “knew” that pregnancy was occurring, or rather felt it, even before the test showed two stripes. We will list someso that you can clarify your condition and draw appropriate conclusions.

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· Signs of pregnancy before delay: first week

Let's start with the fact that in reality, the 1st week of pregnancy starts even before pregnancy itself. Exactly. In medicine, a full-term pregnancy is considered to be 40 weeks of gestation. But the starting point in obstetrics is the date of the first day of the last menstruation.

It is during menstruation that the egg cell begins its formation, which is some kind of prototype of the future heir or heiress. During this first week, the woman’s body will choose the best one, one of the three hundred thousand formed eggs, to further create a new life.

It is clear that there are simply no signs of pregnancy in the 1st week, because your period is still ongoing or has just ended, and conception has not occurred. Actually the earliest, which can be recognized or felt, begin to appear only from the 2-3rd week after the last menstruation, that is, from the middle.

· The first signs of pregnancy after conception

When conception occurs, the woman’s body begins to actively change its tasks and functions, adapting to the needs of the unborn child growing in the mother’s tummy. Many may turn out to be unpleasant for you, and some even painful. Alas, the restructuring of the body to a completely new mode of life cannot pass without leaving a trace, and therefore it is worth being patient.

Try to treat your own feelings calmly and with understanding. But remember: pregnancy is not a disease, but only a new state of the body, albeit not always rosy. At the end of this test you will receive a well-deserved reward - the birth of your blood.

So, let's listcharacteristic in most cases in women expecting replenishment:

1. minor bleeding;
2. change and increase in basal temperature;
3. malaise;
4. increased breast sensitivity;
5. sensations of “fullness” in the lower abdomen, tingling inside the uterus, bloating, possibly intestinal upset, all at once or separately;
6. fatigue, drowsiness, absent-mindedness;
7. it may feel hot or cold;
8. aversion to smells, nausea, changes in taste, increased salivation;
9. lower back pain, headaches;
10. frequent urination;
11. increased vaginal discharge;
12. delay of menstruation.

Why are these changes happening? Will all pregnant women experience them? And is there any reason to worry if there is pregnancy, but there are no signs? Let's deal with everything in order.

1. : slight bleeding

Any woman may be a little puzzled by discharge that vaguely resembles the onset of menstruation. The first thought is that menstruation is starting somehow wrong, and somehow at the wrong time. Dischargesafter conception characterized by a yellowish-brown color and a small amount - they are not abundant, but rather smearing.

These so-called implantation bleedings are the mostfirst signs of pregnancy before missed period . They can appear 6-12 days after conception, when planting, implantation, and simply attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus occurs.

The presence of implantation bleeding is not at all necessary; you may not notice it. But if they recur even after a missed period, then you should be wary and visit a gynecologist immediately. At this time, there is a risk of miscarriage, so it makes sense to take a closer look at your health.

2. First signs of pregnancy: change in basal temperature

Early signs of pregnancy before delay are led by an increase in basal temperature, starting from the moment of ovulation, that is, in the second half of a woman’s menstrual cycle. To To determine this sign, you need to measure your body temperature in the rectum for several days in a row. This should be done in the morning, immediately after waking up and without getting out of bed - this is important for reliability. Basal temperature during pregnancy is consistently above 37 degrees; as a rule, it is in the range of 37-37.2, but in some cases it can rise to 38 degrees.

This happens because when conception occurs, the level of the hormone progesterone increases in the body, which affects the rise in temperature.

True, the elevated basal temperature persists only during the first two weeks after conception, and more precisely, in the future the temperature does not mean anything. When the placenta begins to function fully, the temperature should return. If this does not happen, it means that either something is wrong with the pregnancy, or the increase in temperature was not associated with pregnancy. You can read more about this sign in the article.

3. Early signs of pregnancy before delay: malaise

Some women, who do not yet know that they are pregnant, think that they have a cold. Such sensations are explained by the fact that body temperature rises slightly in the early stages, and as a result, malaise and increased fatigue.

However, there is indeed some deterioration in well-being: a runny nose may begin, and a sore throat may appear. General immunity decreases slightly at this time; pregnancy becomes an absolute priority for the body.

4. First signs of pregnancy: increased breast sensitivity

Changes in sensations and some swelling, swelling of the breasts is a sign of pregnancy, typical for 1-2 weeksafter conception . A woman’s breasts become more sensitive: painful at the slightest touch, at times it is literally impossible to touch them. However, such signs of pregnancy before the delay are not at all necessary, it happens the other way around: a woman does not feel any changes in her breasts and wonders why they don’t hurt, as usually happens before menstruation.

Darkening of the skin around the nipple area may indicate the onset of pregnancy. Also, discharge may appear from the nipples when pressed. The body thus prepares the mammary glands for breastfeeding the baby after birth.

5. First signs of pregnancy before menstruation : sensations in the lower abdomen

The development of pregnancy involves all the forces of a woman’s body. To the pelvic area P There is a significant increase in blood flow, and the pregnant woman’s uterus begins to increase in size. Therefore, many women say that they feel the uterus right from the very early stages. In addition to the feeling of “fullness” in the lower abdomen, tingling inside the uterus, bloating and sometimes intestinal upset are possible. These early signs may appear all at once or separately, or not at all.

For the same reason, it is possible that hemorrhoids And varicose veins during pregnancy . In general, such phenomena are characteristic of the second half of pregnancy, due to the enlargement of the fetus and uterus. But for some expectant mothers, mostly multiparous, these problems may appear in the early stages.

6. Signs of pregnancy: fatigue, drowsiness, absent-mindedness

Fatigue, constant drowsiness, a state of absent-mindedness, sometimes anxiety, sentimentality or excessive emotionality appear for the same reason: active production of the hormone progesterone, a complete restructuring of the female body aimed at pregnancy.

Progesterone has a suppressive effect on the psyche, causing drowsiness. This condition will not last long. Already after the 10th week of pregnancy, the placenta begins to produce its hormones, then the level of estrogen increases, which already has a stimulating effect on the woman’s psyche.

7. Early signs of pregnancy: it may feel hot or cold

This symptom is explained by the increase in temperature that accompanies a pregnant woman in the first few weeks and a decrease in blood pressure.

In general, the state of the body as it adjusts to a new, pregnant way is like a swing: until the processes of change are stabilized, changes in well-being, increased sweating, and a feeling of either hot or cold, and weakness or excessive activity are possible.

8. Signs of pregnancy before your period: changes in taste, aversion to smells, nausea, drooling

Early toxicosis is one of the main signs of pregnancy. Nausea and even vomiting usually occurs from the 2nd week, and can continue throughout the pregnancy, periodically intensifying and then receding. This phenomenon is explained by changes in the functional state of the female central nervous system.

Changes in taste, taste preferences, as well as an aversion to certain smells are characteristic of most women; only some lucky women manage to avoid these problems while bearing a baby.

Vomiting may occur twice or even more times during the day; it may be accompanied by profuse drooling and loss of appetite. In such cases, you should consult your doctor.

9. Signs of pregnancy: lower back pain, frequent headaches

Pain resembling “lumbago” may appear in the sacral area; such pain in the lower back is also observed in the later stages of pregnancy. The occurrence of headaches is explained by the same hormones, or rather by a sudden change in their quantity in a woman’s body.

Such pains also serve as a sign of an interesting situation, but mostly indirectly. As a rule, hormone levels level out by the end of the first trimester, headaches disappear, and the expectant mother can truly enjoy her position - the second trimester will bring noticeable relief to the pregnant woman.

10. Signs of pregnancy after conception: increased frequency of urination

Frequent urination included inearly signs of pregnancy after conception . The reason for them lies in an increase in the level of female hormones in the body, a rush of blood to the pelvis, and temporary changes in kidney function.

In the second trimester, this symptom is considered a common symptom of pregnancy. At this time, increased frequency of urination occurs due to the growth of the uterus and its pressure on the woman’s bladder.

11. The first signs of conception after a missed period: increased vaginal discharge

After conception, as already mentioned, the flow of blood to the pelvic organs increases, which is why the volume of vaginal discharge increases.

By the way, these secretions have a protective function: the increased content of hydrogen ions in vaginal secretions protects the pregnant woman’s body and the baby in her tummy from the penetration of microbes.

But this phenomenon also has a serious disadvantage: this resulting environment is favorable for the proliferation of yeast fungi, which is why pregnant women often experience thrush, which requires mandatory competent treatment in order to avoid infection of the fetus. In addition, thrush increases the risk of rupture during childbirth.

12. Signs of pregnancy: missed period

Changes in the menstrual calendar towards a delay in menstruation are the surest sign of pregnancy, the logical continuation of which is conducting a pregnancy test and visiting an antenatal clinic.

As discussed earlier, bleeding is possible at the beginning of pregnancy, but it is insignificant, not profuse, and noticeably different from menstrual bleeding. In any case, it is important to understand the seriousness of a delay in menstruation, as well as timely contact with a gynecologist, since a delay can serve as a symptom of some gynecological disease.

If your pregnancy status is confirmed, smile and tune in to an extremely positive perception of the changes occurring in your body. Get ready to become a mommy and be healthy!

Yana Lagidna, especially for