Riddles about dolls card index on fiction (preparatory group) on the topic. Abstract of the educational activity “Acquaintance with the folk rag doll” for children of the preparatory group Riddles about nesting dolls

Svetlana Bitel
Abstract of the educational activity “Acquaintance with the folk rag doll” for children of the preparatory group

Abstract of the educational activity “Acquaintance with the folk rag doll”

Making the “Comforter” doll

Educator: Bitel Svetlana Sergeevna

Integration of educational areas:

“Socio-communicative development”, “ Speech development», « Cognitive development», « Physical development", "Artistic and aesthetic development".

Target:

Introduction to history folk doll, developing interest in the cultural values ​​and traditions of one’s people.

Tasks:

1. Generate interest in folk traditions and spiritual values ​​of the Russian people. To develop in children interest, emotional responsiveness, and a feeling of joy from meeting dolls. (“Socio-communicative development”);

2. Enrich and activate children’s vocabulary (“twirl” a doll, faceless, amulet, ritual, jerk, develop coherence, grammatical correct speech. Develop the ability to compose descriptive story, achieve emotional expressiveness of speech, activate adjectives in speech. (“Speech development”)

3. Introduce the history and types of folk rag dolls. (“Cognitive Development”);

4. Promote development fine motor skills hands (winding, tying knots, coordination of speech with movement, coordination of actions, dexterity (“Physical Development”);

5. Continue the development of aesthetic and artistic taste, creative activity and thinking in children, development of a sense of proportion, a sense of composition, the ability to select colors that shade each other. Develop perception of music, expand musical horizons on a folklore basis. Develop the ability to coordinate movements with music, cultivate an emotionally positive attitude towards the performance of figurative movements to music (“Artistic and aesthetic development”).

Methods and techniques:

Practical: making a doll, the outdoor game “At Malanya’s, at the old lady’s”;

Visual: viewing the presentation “Folk rag dolls”; examination of dolls, material for making dolls.

Verbal: folk proverbs and sayings, riddles, questions, answers, game - song.

Equipment:

Russians folk costumes, video projector, laptop, chest, dolls (amulet, game, ritual, background Russian folk music, screen, cards with doll making patterns, recording of the game - the song “At Malanya, at the Old Lady’s”

Handout:

A white square piece of fabric, a colored rectangular piece of fabric, a colored triangular piece of fabric, a piece of cotton wool, thread, ribbon, candy.

Preliminary work:

Conversation “Where do toys come from?”

Reading the fairy tale “Vasilisa the Wise”

Progress of direct educational activities

I. Organizational moment

Children play with toys, preferably made from different materials(iron car, rubber bunny, paper rooster)

A Russian folk song sounds and the teacher comes out from behind the screen in a Russian folk costume.

Hello, kids, girls and boys!

(bows low)

Let's get acquainted. My name is Marya Iskusnitsa.

Look at my outfit. (Spinning)

Like?

Do people wear outfits like this now?

But before, a long time ago, all women and girls wore such clothes.

Oh, what is this in your hands?

What a wonderful miracle! What kind of toys are these, what material are they made of? Let's sit on the chairs and you tell me about them.

Vanya, please tell me what toy you have in your hands? (Machine)

What material is the machine made of?

(The machine is made of plastic)

So what kind of machine?

(Plastic machine)

(ask 4-5 children)

Where are these toys made?

But in our time, toys were made with our own hands. I want to tell you about one toy. You will find out which one by guessing the riddle.

Flaxen hair,

They have colored ribbons.

I twisted it from shreds

Dressed up in a sundress.

Sundress made of cloth.

Guess who she is? (doll)

(shows a rag doll)

You can’t buy a doll like this in a store; I made this doll with my own hands. You won't find a second doll like this in the whole wide world.

Today I came to you to introduce you to the very first dolls that your great-grandmothers played with.

My doll is called Bereginya.

Want to know more about these amazing dolls?

Then, I want to invite you to visit me and show you my workshop.

But to get to my workshop we will go behind the magic curtain.

How beautiful you all are, how these outfits suit you!

Let's hit the road! (everyone goes to the corner of the Russian hut)

(Russian folk music sounds, everyone goes to the workshop)

II. Getting to know the workshop.

Come in, dear guests, don’t be shy, make yourself at home!

This is my home, but simply a hut. And this is my workshop, here I make my dolls.

Here I have a lot of different bright fabrics, ribbons, lace, threads. I will need them when making new dolls.

And I also have magic chest, want to see what's in it?

But it can't be opened that easily.

You need to ask him kindly.

"My chest is my chest

Open your barrel for us."

(Open chest)

Look how many dolls the chest stores?

Do you know that there are different dolls (show dolls) you can not only play with them, you can give them to each other, with the help of a doll you can express your gratitude, protect your home and your loved ones. Each occasion requires a special doll. I’ll tell you and show you all about them now.

Follow me and take the dolls with you.

Let's sit the dolls in a place of honor and get to know them.

Let's sit down next to each other and talk well.

Let our eyes see everything.

Ears hear everything.

The head remembers

and her mouth doesn’t bother her.

III. Teacher's story.

(View presentation)

"Folk rag dolls"

(history of dolls, types of dolls)

Would you like to learn how to make dolls with your own hands?

Today we will make a “Comforter” doll.

Look how elegant and bright she is.

Do you know why they call her the Comforter?

All sorts of troubles could happen to the little tomboy during games.

The baby could fall, hit himself, scratch his knees, or just be capricious. When the baby cried, the mother or nanny would come running, calm the baby down, and then take out such a doll from their pocket, wipe away the last of the child’s tears with its skirt and offer to play with the doll. The parents tied candies to the doll, the baby ate the candies, but the candy wrappers were left on the doll so that new candies could be wrapped in them later. Later, when the child stopped crying, the doll was quietly removed behind the stove or behind the incense icon in order to clean it until it was needed again.

Before we start making the doll, we will stretch our arms and legs a little.

IV. Game - song

Game "At Malanya's, at the old lady's"

And in Rus' they loved to play, I invite you to the carpet, please stand in a circle, repeat after me the words and movements:

At Malanya's at the old lady's (clapping hands)

Lived in a small hut

(sit down and fold your arms)

Seven sons (seven fingers)

All without eyebrows, (outline the eyebrows with your finger)

With ears like these, (spread your palms, bring them to your ears)

With noses like these, (show nose with two outstretched hands)

With a mustache like this, (draw a mustache with your finger and spread your arms to the sides)

With a head like this, (outline a big head)

With a beard like this, (show with hands tilted down)

Didn’t eat anything (raise one hand to your mouth - a cup, the other - a spoon)

They looked at her (holding their hands to their eyes, batting their fingers like eyelashes)

And everyone did it like this... (Any movement)

V. Productive activity.

Now I invite you to the workshop. Come in and sit down at the table.

When we make a doll, we need to think about the good, imagine how your brother or sister will smile and rejoice while playing with the doll. And we will succeed.

1. First we will make our doll’s head. For this we take white chintz. What shape is the shred? (Square)

Now we take cotton wool and form it into a ball, placing it in the center of our square.

3. Take colored fabric, we will use it to make a sundress! What shape is the shred? (Rectangle).

We place it in front of the wrong side and place our doll exactly in the center. Cover the doll with one side of the fabric, then the other. We fasten the skirt with thread, make three turns and tie it into three knots.

4. You have two ribbons of the same color, but different lengths, take a short ribbon. Tie a ribbon around the doll's head.

5. All that remains is to tie the scarf on the Comforter’s head. What shape is the scarf?

(Triangle).

Now we place the doll’s head in the middle of the scarf. We cover it on one side and on the other. Take a long ribbon and tie it in front.

Oh. What beautiful dolls you have made. But look, what's missing? (No candy)

7. Look under the napkin, what is there? (Candies)

Tie the candy to the ribbon. Our doll is ready! Now they are yours, you can take them to your play corner or give them to your little brother or sister.

VI. The result of the yatiya

Kind people! Our Russian people

I have been dancing in circles forever!

Let's start a round dance, like in the old days,

We'll show you our new doll!

Come on, tell me the whole truth, don’t hide it, did you enjoy my visit?

What did you like most?

What new have you learned?

You did a great job today, you did a great job. I see that you enjoyed making dolls. Therefore, in memory of our meeting, I want to give you these small cards. With the help of them, you and your mother or grandmother can make other dolls. So that your doll has a girlfriend. Thank you for your work and your efforts.

Children love their toys very much and of course they can easily solve puzzles about them. Here are some very simple riddles about the most favorite children's toys:

What a stubborn man!
You won't make me lie down forever!
Have you come across one like this?
He doesn't want to sleep at all
I'll put it down - it gets up again
And it stands and sways.
What is it called?
Tumbler

***
I hold him by the leash
Although he is not a puppy at all.
And he got off the leash
And flew away under the clouds.
Balloon

***
Blue eyes,
Golden curls,
Pink lips.
Doll

***
There are different girlfriends nearby,
But they look alike.
They all sit next to each other,
And just one toy.
Matryoshka

***
Your ponytail
I held it in my hand
You flew - I ran.
Balloon

***
If you hit the wall, I'll bounce back.
If you throw it on the ground, I’ll jump up.
I'm flying from palm to palm
I don’t want to lie still.
Ball

***
These miracle bricks
I received it as a gift.
What I put together, I break,
I'm starting all over again.
Cubes

***
He is slim and handsome
He has a thick mane.
It's a shame you can't race on it.
You can only swing.
Rocking horse

***
If he falls, he will jump,
If you hit him, he won't cry.
Ball

***
Like in a circus, circle after circle
Horses race after each other.
And the kids are racing at them,
It's very difficult to resist!
Children only hide their fear
And they laugh, not cry.
Carousel

***
On an empty stomach
They beat me unbearably;
The players shoot accurately
I get punches with my feet.
Soccer ball

***
Air is blown into it
And they kick him.
Soccer ball

***
They beat him with a hand and a stick -
Nobody feels sorry for him.
Why are they beating the poor guy?
And for the fact that he is inflated.
Ball

***
Gray flannelette animal,
Long-eared clubfoot.
Well, guess who he is.
And give him a carrot!
Bunny

***
He's funny and funny
Together he jumps with me
Jumps deftly like a bunny
Striped, round......
Ball

***
I'm spinning, I'm spinning,
And I'm not lazy
Spin around even all day long.
Yula

***
Small in stature, but brave,
He galloped away from me.
Although he is always inflated -
It's never boring with him.
Ball

***
He's a rocker and a bed,
It's good to lie on it.
Is he in the garden or in the forest
Will sway on the weight.
Hammock

***
I'm lying huddled in a corner,
While you are sitting with a book.
When will the lesson end?
And I'll jump with you.
I am colorful and elastic,
Even though he’s not alive, he’s still a friend!
Ball

***
The baby is dancing,
And only one leg.
Yula

***
You hit the wall -
And I'll jump back.
You throw it on the ground -
And I'll jump.
I'm from the palms
I fly in the palm of your hand -
Lie still
I don't want to!
Ball

***
Up down,
Up down,
Do you want to ride -
Sit on us.
Swing

***
In this young lady
The sisters are hiding.
Every sister
For the smaller one - a dungeon.
Matryoshka

***
The funny animal is made of plush,
There are paws, there are ears.
Give the beast some honey.
And make him a den.
Teddy bear

***
When April takes its toll
And the streams run ringing,
I jump over it
And she - through me.
Jump rope

***
Spins on a sharp leg,
It's buzzing like a bug
If he wants to, he will jump a little,
If he wants, he will lie on his side.
Yula

***
Round, smooth, like a watermelon...
Any color, for different tastes.
If you let me off the leash,
It will fly away beyond the clouds.
Balloon

***
Tied by the tail,
He flies behind us under the clouds.
Kite

***
She doesn't need a driver at all.
You start it with the key - the wheels will start spinning.
Place it and she will rush.
Clockwork machine

***
I will be such a master
Like our uncle Evdokim:
Making chairs and tables
Paint doors and floors.
In the meantime, sister Tanyushka
I do it myself...
Toys

***
On a deer, on a horse
Good ride for me!
Not on the tundra, not on the meadow -
I'm driving around the miracle circle.
I'm jumping, I'm flying,
I'm laughing in delight!
Carousel

Other topics from the section Riddles for children, with answers see here.

Mystery- one of the most ancient genres of oral poetry. To date, a large number of a wide variety of riddles have been collected. Almost all children love to guess and make riddles. But many young parents do not know and do not think about the benefits of riddles. But in vain. After all, mystery plays an important role in the development of a child. What do riddles give to children? ? Should I introduce them to my child or can I do without riddles?

Riddles are not invented just for fun. The riddles contain a lot of valuable information about the world around us. The mystery is short description object or phenomenon. The riddle can be presented in poetry or prose. Contain an explicit or hidden question. A child should be introduced to riddles in early preschool age. Then, when the child’s speech is already sufficiently developed, he is keenly interested in the world around him and is open to communicating with people. Riddles can be made during creative activities with baby.

The riddle is of particular importance for the development of a child’s thinking. Makes you observe, compare and contrast phenomena. Therefore, a riddle is a kind of simulator for a child’s mind. It teaches you to think and prove. Teaches you to think logically, analyze and draw conclusions, highlight the most significant signs and phenomena, i.e. develops a child's abilities.

ü offering riddles to children preschool age, it should be remembered that they must be of the same topic (the topic must be voiced in order to focus the child’s attention);

ü do not make riddles about things and phenomena that the child does not know;

ü offer riddles that describe the color, shape, size, qualities, character traits or behavior of familiar objects, phenomena or living beings;

ü before asking riddles, it is advisable to conduct a short preparatory work on the chosen topic (draw the child’s attention to signs that can be voiced in riddles);

ü pay attention to the fact that you need to listen to the riddle to the end, because the answer is not always on the surface;

ü praise the child for his efforts, because praise is the most important incentive for further learning.

Riddles about the ball

Riddles about toys

Riddles about cubes

Riddles about tumbler

Riddles about balloons

Riddles about dolls

Riddles about nesting dolls

Riddles about the bear

Riddles about the spinning top

Riddles about cars

Riddles about the drum

Bicycle riddles

Riddles about the pyramid

All day for the little man

We are not too lazy to give orders.

Dress it up, then undress it!

We do it without offense.

All orders (pyramids)

Children love
Lay out all the rings,
And then dress them together
It turned out to be a toy. (pyramid)

This is a children's toy:
On cola - colored dried fruits.

(pyramid)

Wooden Man

Wears a dress made of rings.

Loved by adults and children

Put these rings on. (pyramid)

Candle likes to dress up
In multi-colored rings.
Put it on quickly, come on:
Wider at the bottom, narrower at the top.
(pyramid)

We sat down on the porch
We are collecting rings.
And, comparing them by size,
We dress the rod white.
Well, tell me offhand,
What are we building? - (pyramid).

On the column are colored dryers.
All together - a child's toy.
(pyramid)

Riddles about the rattle

Riddles about a bunny

Riddles about the plane

Riddles about Parsley

Riddles about the train

Boys and girls of all ages love toys. Therefore, they will certainly enjoy solving our riddles. The page contains riddles with answers and drawings for children. This is a fun time for parents and children. That moment when mom or dad gets closer to their child. Make riddles more often, thereby you will help your child develop vocabulary, logical thinking, memory and aesthetic taste.

Riddles about toys

I will be such a master
Like our uncle Evdokim:
Making chairs and tables
Paint doors and floors.
In the meantime, sister Tanyushka
I do it myself..?
(Toys)

And I draw and I sculpt -
I love this very much.
And to his sister Valyushka
I do it myself...
(Toys)

This is a children's playground.
The ball is here, the bucket, the shovel.
Both boys and girls
They brought with them...
(Toys)

Riddles about cubes
These miracle bricks
I received it as a gift.
What I put together, I break,
I'm starting all over again.
(Cubes)

I build whatever I want!
I lay brick by brick -
I will build a tall house
And I will settle the animals in it.
(Cubes)

Let's take colored bricks,
We will build any houses,
Even a circus for the public.
After all, we have...
(Cubes)

I'm building a house out of bricks,
It's still nobody's.
Here's brick by brick -
I can build whatever I want!
I don't like it - I break it
And I start again.
(Cubes)

Riddles about a doll (the last one is about Barbie)
Blue eyes,
Golden curls,
Pink lips.
(Doll)

I change her outfits
I put you to bed, I take you for a walk,
I’ll comb it and if necessary,
I'll tie a beautiful bow.
Why am I playing with this?
Tell me, friends?
(Doll)

What does all of this mean?
Daughter, but not crying;
Put you to bed -
Will sleep
A day, and two, and even five.
(Doll)

There is only one doll in the world,
Children love this doll.
She's a big fashionista -
Changes dresses endlessly.
(Barbie)

Riddles about lotto
Barrel by barrel
Pulled from the bag.

Riddle about a soft toy
This funny animal is made of plush:
There are paws, there are ears.
Give the beast some honey
And make him a den!
(Teddy bear)

The beloved animal is all made of plush:
Paws, tail, even ears.
(Teddy bear)

Who doesn't eat fragrant honey?
And he doesn’t live in a den?
He doesn't know how to roar.
This is a plush...
(Bear)

Gray flannelette animal,
Long-eared clubfoot.
Well, guess who he is.
And give him a carrot!
(Bunny)

This soft toy is
Long-eared animal.
Give her a carrot in her paw,
After all, this toy is...
(Bunny)

Riddle about the rocking horseHe is both slender and handsome,
He has a thick mane!
It's a pity you can't race on it,
You can only swing.

Riddles about the spinning top

The guys have fun with me:
I'm spinning on one leg,
While I'm spinning, I'm not pushing,
I'm circling - buzzing, buzzing - circling.

The baby is dancing, just one leg.

I'm spinning and spinning, and I'm not lazy
Spin around even all day long.

Spinning on one leg,
And suddenly she fell on her side,
She lay down on the floor noisily
Multi-colored…
(spinster)

Riddles about a hot air balloonRound, smooth, like a watermelon...
Any color, for different tastes.
If you let me off the leash,
It will fly away beyond the clouds.

Today everyone is rejoicing!
In the hands of a child
They dance for joy
Air...
(Balls)

I hold him by the leash
Although he is not a puppy at all.
And he got off the leash
And flew away under the clouds.
(Balloon)

A round pillow is flying,
Rubber pillowcase.
Instead of down and feathers, air
(Balloon)

Smelling the roses on the bushes,
He did not say in delight: “Ah!”
But, pricking your smooth forehead,
He said very loudly: “Clap!”

Riddles about a top (toy)
One-legged Ivashka -
Painted shirt!
Singing and dancing is a master,
But there’s no way to stand.
(Top)

Ask me how I work?
- I’m spinning around my axis.
(Top)

Even if he has only one leg,
Spins like clockwork.
As soon as he gets tired, he will fall on his side.
Bright, mischievous...
(Top)

The baby is dancing,
And only one leg.
(Top)

He dances and sings,
And it hums like an airplane.
He's running
It's buzzing like a bug.
(Top)

Spinning - standing or walking,
And if you stop it, it will fall.
(Top)

Must read It vividly describes an evil wolf who turned into a toy wolf.

Riddles about the ball (ball)
You hit the wall and I’ll bounce back.
If you throw it on the ground, I’ll jump up.
I'm flying from palm to palm -
I don’t want to lie still!
(Ball)

If you throw it into the river, it won’t drown,
You hit the wall - it doesn’t moan,
You will throw yourself on the ground -
It will begin to fly upward.
(Ball)

It can be basketball
Volleyball and football.
Jumps, jumps, flies
And he doesn’t know fatigue.
(Ball)

I'm jumping on the asphalt,
I fly across the yard into the grass.
Don't hide me from your friends
Let's play with them...
(Ball)

It's rubbery and elastic
So ask to be held in your arms,
To throw and catch,
Ride along the path.
Why am I playing with this?
Tell me, friends?
(Ball)

They beat him with their hands,
They kick him
He doesn't get offended, doesn't cry,
Silently jumps and jumps.
(Ball)

Riddles about the rattle
The peas are ringing in it,
The little ones are having fun.
This is the first toy
Under the name...
(beanbag)

Riddle about kaleidoscope

Look deep into the pipe: like in a fairy tale,
There the colors formed into a pattern.
A tube is not a microscope.
And the colored one...
(Kaleidoscope)

Riddles about TumblerWhat a stubborn man!
You won't make me lie down forever!
Have you come across one like this?
He doesn't want to sleep at all
I'll put it down - it gets up again
And it stands and sways.
What is it called?

This fat toy
You can't put it on the pillow.
You know, I took an example from a horse:
Sleep standing up, not in a crib!

You can't make me lie down and sleep.
As soon as you lay him down, he wants to get up.
Stubborner than a lamb
This doll is...

Riddles about a car for childrenMy brother has a lot of them:
Cars, trucks, special ones.
I open the door in this one
Sand is loaded into this...
My brother and I, to be honest
We play them all day long.
Why am I playing with this?
Tell me, friends?
(Cars)